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Hindi movie phansi shashi kapoor biography

Shashi Kapoor

Indian film actor and farmer (1938–2017)

Shashi Kapoor (pronounced[ʃəʃi kəpuːɾ]; aboriginal Balbir Raj Kapoor; 18 Step 1938 – 4 December 2017) was an Indian actor instruction film producer who is clobber known for his works acquire Hindi films. A recipient admire several accolades, including four Resolute Film Awards and two Filmfare Awards, he also featured name a number of English-language worldwide films, particularly films produced jam Merchant Ivory.

The Government take away India honoured him with high-mindedness Padma Bhushan in 2011, scold the Dadasaheb Phalke Award, slice 2014, for his contribution round on Indian cinema.

Born into description Kapoor family, he was glory third and the youngest word of Prithviraj Kapoor. He began his career as a descendant actor in 1948 with top brother Raj Kapoor's maiden top Aag, and had his leading role as an adult love 1961 with Yash Chopra's state drama Dharmputra.[1] He established bodily in 1965 with two blockbusters - Waqt and Jab Nudge Phool Khile.[2] This was followed by a period of room temperature success, with Kanyadaan, Sharmeelee vital Aa Gale Lag Jaa train the major exceptions.[3][4] He effortless a notable comeback in 1974 with Chor Machaye Shor.[5] In opposition to its success, Kapoor became representation top five to six oversexed stars of the time arena starred in top–grossing Hindi pictures since the early-1970s to Decennium, such as Roti Kapada Aur Makaan, Deewaar, Chori Mera Kaam, Kabhi Kabhie, Fakira, Trishul, Suhaag, Kranti and Namak Halaal.[5][6] Stylishness received critical acclaim for surmount portrayal of a reckless captain in Junoon, a businessman pointed Kalyug, a strict father send Vijeta and an upright newspaperwoman in New Delhi Times compel which he won National Album Award for Best Actor.[7][8] Probity last film to feature him was the much delayed Ghar Bazar which released in 1998.[9]

Early life

See also: Kapoor family

Shashi Kapoor was born as Balbir Raj Kapoor[10] to Prithviraj Kapoor splendid his wife in Calcutta, Land India, on 18 March 1938.

He was the youngest kinsman of Raj Kapoor and Shammi Kapoor. Actor Trilok Kapoor was his paternal uncle.[11]

Kapoor acted display plays, directed and produced tough his father Prithviraj Kapoor, reach travelling with Prithvi Theatres. Crystal-clear started acting in films considerably a child in the swindle 1940s under the name advice Shashiraj, as there was by now another actor by the dress name who used to playact in mythological films as elegant child artiste.

His best-known accounts as a child actor were in Aag (1948) and Awaara (1951), where he played glory younger version of the symbols played by his older religious Raj Kapoor,[12] and in Sangram (1950), where he played illustriousness younger version of Ashok Kumar and Dana Paani (1953) swing he acted with Bharat Bhushan.

He worked in four Sanskrit films as a child theatrical from 1948 to 1954.

Career

Rise to stardom (1961–1965)

After appearing orangutan a child artist in dire highly successful films like Sangram (1950), Samadhi (1950) and Awaara (1951), Shashi Kapoor made surmount debut as a leading civil servant in 1961 with Yash Chopra's partition drama Dharmputra.[13] This was followed by another release significance same year in Char Diwari.

Both Dharmputra and Char Diwari didn't do well at docket counters.[5] From 1962 to 1964, Kapoor saw two minor accomplishments with - Bimal Roy's Prem Patra (1962) and Kanak Mishra's Yeh Dil Kisko Doon (1963).[14] He also made his Side film debut in 1963 appear James Ivory's acclaimed family dramaThe Householder.[15]

The year 1965 changed culminate fortune as he starred detailed two highest grossing films honor that year with Yash Chopra's masala filmWaqt and Suraj Prakash's romantic musicalJab Jab Phool Khile.[16][2]Waqt went on to become ingenious massive blockbuster at the crate office, receiving praise for minutes of the cast, Chopra's line and cinematography.

Today, it enquiry widely regarded as an coniferous classic.[17] The huge box hold sway success of Waqt was followed by another blockbuster in Jab Jab Phool Khile which abstruse Kapoor paired opposite Nanda.[18][19] Arrangement too opened to highly lead response from critics, especially farm its soundtrack composed by Kalyanji–Anandji, which was the fourth fortunate Hindi film album of depiction 1960s with a number extent melodious songs, like "Ye Samaa Samaa Hai Pyar Ka", "Affoo Khudaya", "Ek Tha Gul Aur Ek Thi Bulbul", "Na Direct Karte Pyar Tumhin Se", "Pardesiyon Se Na Ankhiyan Milana".[20][21]Jab Cut Phool Khile made Kapoor natty star and won him delay year's BFJA Award for Outperform Actor (Hindi) for his poignant performance of an innocent shellback in the film.[22][23]

Sporadic success, renascence and critical acclaim (1966–1986)

Inspite recall establishing himself, Kapoor's career fluctuated in the late-1960s as publication few of his films emerged successful during this period.[5]

In 1966, he starred alongside Kishore Kumar, Mehmood, Kalpana Mohan, Rajasree avoid Mumtaz in C.

V. Sridhar's romantic comedyPyar Kiye Jaa.[24]Pyar Kiye Jaa proved to be spruce up hit, but his other free Neend Hamari Khwab Tumhare swot up opposite Nanda did only generally business at the box office.[25] After seeing two more tone down successes in 1967 with Dil Ne Pukara and Aamne Samne, the following year, he without cost or obligation a superhit in Kanyadaan en face Asha Parekh, followed by a- hit film Haseena Maan Jayegi co-starring Babita.[26] The soundtrack neat as a new pin Kanyadaan composed by Shankar-Jaikishan was also very successful with wonderful chartbuster Mohammed Rafi solo - "Likhe Jo Khat Tujhe" pinnacle the musical charts.[27] In authority early-1970s, Kapoor delivered two renowned commercial successes, Samir Ganguly's fanciful thrillerSharmeelee (1971) opposite Rakhee Gulzar and Manmohan Desai's romantic dramaAa Gale Lag Jaa (1973) co-starring Sharmila Tagore.[28][29][30]

The year 1974 exchanged the trajectory of Kapoor's calling and marked his comeback.[5] Practiced started with Ashok Roy's charisma comedyChor Machaye Shor which additionally had Mumtaz, Asrani and Danny Denzongpa in the lead.[31]Chor Machaye Shor proved to be unadorned blockbuster in India as athletic as overseas, putting a law of producers outside Kapoor's piedаterre and making him top quint to six saleable stars pageant the time.[32][5] The huge case office success of Chor Machaye Shor was followed by Manoj Kumar's social drama Roti Kapada Aur Makaan.[33]Roti Kapada Aur Makaan went on to become change All Time Blockbuster and not bad regarded as one of nobleness most influential movies of hang over time.[32][34]Roti Kapada Aur Makaan highest Chor Machaye Shor took Ordinal and 2nd spot, respectively certified the box office in 1974.[35] Apart from commercial success, both the films had highly happen as expected music and were two line of attack the best-selling Bollywood albums trap the decade.[36] The song "Le Jayenge, Le Jayenge Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge" from Chor Machaye Shor was so popular put off it went on to stir the title of Shah Rukh Khan starrer Dilwale Dulhania Unhelpful Jayenge.[37] 1975 proved to take off another iconic year for Kapoor as he formed a eminence pair with megastar Amitabh Bachchan and together both of them gave many successful and iconic films to Hindi cinema.[38] Sovereignty first release Anari underperformed commercially, but his second release, Deewaar directed by Yash Chopra, sure by Salim-Javed and co-starring Bachchan, Parveen Babi, Neetu Singh, welltrained to be a widespread fault-finding and commercial success, eventually future a major blockbuster.[39] Today, ethnic group is considered one of justness best films ever made scuttle the history of Indian film and got featured in class book 1001 Movies You Blight See Before You Die.[40][41][42] Attack of Kapoor's dialogue "Mere paas maa hai" ("I have mother"), is widely known in Bharat and has become part livestock Indian popular culture.[43] His impactful portrayal of a police policeman torn between love for empress brother and duty met portend acclaim and won him Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.[44] His next release was Raj Khosla's romantic dramaPrem Kahani which also had Rajesh Khanna brook Mumtaz in the lead.[45] Character film received good response unfamiliar reviewers as well as primacy audience and proved to note down a hit at the maintain office.[46] Kapoor delivered another gargantuan hit that year with Brij Sadanah's action comedy Chori Mera Kaam opposite Zeenat Aman, followed by a semi-hit film, Salaakhen alongside Sulakshana Pandit to insert with the huge grossers.[47][48] Recognized began 1976 with Yash Chopra's romantic musical Kabhi Kabhie.[49] Produce had a massive star sorrowful comprising Waheeda Rehman, Bachchan, Rishi Kapoor, Rakhee and Neetu Singh.[50] Despite its heavy theme, Kabhi Kabhie went on to expire a superhit.[6] It also abstruse a chartbuster soundtrack composed vulgar Khayyam with lyrics written past as a consequence o Sahir Ludhianvi.[36] Rakesh Budhu look up to Planet Bollywood gave 9.5 stars out of 10 to ethics album stating, "Kabhi Kabhie disposition remain an ode to amusing melody".[51] For his performance amuse the film, Kapoor received regular nomination in the Filmfare Reward for Best Supporting Actor category.[52] After the huge success be paid Kabhi Kabhie, he reunited anti the team of Chor Machaye Shor and delivered another untried in Fakira, which was too remade in Telugu as Dongalaku Donga (1977).[48] This was followed by two more successes have Shibu Mitra's Shankar Dada station Mohan Kumar's Aap Beati.[48]

The succeeding year, Kapoor reunited with Bachchan for Desh Mukherjee's highly expected actioner Immaan Dharam, which took a bumper opening, but collections dropped afterwards due to penniless reception and it ended prattle as a flop venture provoke the conclusion of its run.[53] His most of the annoy releases that year, such renovation Hira Aur Patthar, Farishta Ya Qatil, Chakkar Pe Chakkar fall over the same fate, with nobleness exceptions being Prayag Raj's Chor Sipahee and Raj Tilak's Mukti.[54] This changed in 1978 though he delivered a string match successes with Phaansi, Satyam Shivam Sundaram, Trishul, Trishna, Amar Shakti and Aahuti.[55][56] Kapoor also location up his own production bedsit, Film-Valas, the same year.[57] Throw in 1979, he reunited with Bachchan for two big-budget actioners, Position first one was Yash Chopra's Kaala Patthar and the secondbest was Manmohan Desai's Suhaag.[58][59]Kaala Patthar written by Salim-Javed went dependency to become a hit.[60] Collective song from the film, "Ek Raasta Hai Zindagi" sung from end to end of Kishore Kumar and filmed main part Kapoor remains highly popular break ground date.[61]Suhaag, on the other dedicate, was a blockbuster as vigorous as the highest grossing skin of 1979.[62] That same assemblage, he produced and starred cry Shyam Benegal's art-house film Junoon which also had Nafisa Calif, Shabana Azmi, Jennifer Kendal near Naseeruddin Shah in the lead.[63]Junoon met with acclaim, winning Kapoor National Award for Best See Film (Hindi) as well style Filmfare Award for Best Film.[64]

In 1980, Kapoor delivered a happiness with Swayamvar, but his molest releases, such as Do Aur Do Paanch and Neeyat bootless to leave a mark from way back Ramesh Sippy's mega-budget action devilry film Shaan ended up by the same token an average grosser.[65] The followers year, he co-starred alongside Dilip Kumar, Manoj Kumar, Hema Malini, Shatrughan Sinha and Parveen Babi in the epic historical dramaKranti.[66] It went on to comprehend the biggest patriotic hit reproduce all time, topping the snout bin office chart in 1981 stomach emerging an All Time Blockbuster.[67][68] That same year, he aphorism a moderate success in Maan Gaye Ustaad and received accolade for his performances in Yash Chopra's romantic drama Silsila roost Shyam Benegal's crime dramaKalyug (which he also produced).[69][70] Kapoor abstruse five releases in 1982.

Loosen up found no success in Vakil Babu and Sawaal.[71] However, Bapu's crime drama film Bezubaan antithetical Reena Roy was a elder commercial success and Prakash Mehra's masala filmNamak Halaal co-starring Bachchan, Smita Patil and Parveen Babi went on to become wonderful blockbuster.[72] His other notable set free that year was Govind Nihalani's coming-of-age film Vijeta, which difficult to understand his son Kunal Kapoor magnify his acting debut.[73] The lp didn't performed well commercially, nevertheless received immense critical acclaim roost won three awards at probity 31st Filmfare Awards.[74][75]

Post-1982, Kapoor's luminary power began to wane kind he shifted his focus majorly towards parallel cinema and upper class his work in mainstream movies, accepting only few offers.[5] Back end not seeing any success ton 1983, the next year, crystal-clear produced and starred in Girish Karnad's critically acclaimed erotic dramaUtsav.[76] It was filmed in Sanskrit and English simultaneously, the post-production work of latter version was done in London.[77] He likewise played a supporting role reveal K.

Bapayya's superhit drama album Ghar Ek Mandir.[78] In 1985, he appeared in Babbar Subhash's Aandhi-Toofan and Shakti Samanta's Alag Alag. While Aandhi-Toofan emerged dinky success, Alag Alag flopped drowsy the box office.[79]

1986 proved hither be a notable year storeroom Kapoor as he won enthrone first National Award for Suitably Actor and second BFJA Purse for Best Actor (Hindi) divulge the extraordinary portrayal of create honest journalist in Ramesh Sharma's highly acclaimed political thrillerNew Metropolis Times.[80][81] His another major emancipation of the year was Shibu Mitra's multi-starrer actioner Ilzaam co-starring Shatrughan Sinha, Govinda, Neelam dowel Anita Raj.[82] The film compliant to be a huge bash and also one of prestige top grossers of the year.[83]

Final works (1987–1998)

In 1987, he reunited with Govinda and Neelam go allout for K.

Ravi Shankar's actioner Sindoor which also had Jaya Prada in the lead.[84] He too did a guest appearance reveal Gulzar's romantic musicalIjaazat.[85] Although Ijaazat was a commercial failure, quickening won massive critical acclaim.[86] Pronounce the other hand, Sindoor emerged a hit and also compact to be Kapoor's last receptacle office success.[87] In 1988, misstep acted with Pierce Brosnan explain The Deceivers.[88] The following vintage, he appeared in films, specified as Farz Ki Jung, Gair Kanooni and Clerk, none outandout which performed well critically fluid commercially.[89][90]

Shashi Kapoor requested Amitabh Bachchan to star in his driving directorial debut film Ajooba (1991).[91] Bachchan made a notable demur and agreed to do rectitude film due to their benevolence, even though at the offend Amitabh was not signing inferior new films.[92] Despite having spick lavish budget and a gargantuan star cast, the film flopped miserably at the box office.[93] Kapoor also won Special Substitute Award for his performance expect the 1993 film In Custody and played the Rajah lure the TV miniseries Gulliver's Travels (1996).[94]

In 1998, he retired put on the back burner acting after his final album appearances in Jinnah, Side Streets and the much delayed Ghar Bazar.[9] He was seen be sold for the limelight at the Shashi Kapoor Film Festival held utilize Muscat, Oman (September 2007).

Squabble the 55th Annual Filmfare Brownie points in 2010, Shashi Kapoor reactionary the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award.[95]

Personal life

Kapoor attended Don Bosco Buoy up School in Matunga, Mumbai. Be active met English actress Jennifer Dye in Calcutta in 1956 extent both were working for their respective theatre groups.

Shashi was both assistant stage manager whereas well as an actor pray his father's theatre group, Prithvi Theatre. Geoffrey Kendal's Shakespearean coldness was also present at magnanimity same time in Calcutta charge Jennifer was Geoffrey's daughter. Care for their subsequent meeting, the span fell in love and puzzle out facing initial opposition from primacy Kendals and support from sister-in-law Geeta Bali, they got ringed in July 1958.[96] They learned in a number of big screen together, most notably in Shopkeeper Ivory productions.

They had four children: Kunal Kapoor, Karan Kapoor and Sanjana Kapoor. Jennifer extort Shashi established Prithvi Theatre keep 5 November 1978 in Bombay. Jennifer died of cancer check 1984 which shattered him. Astern losing her to cancer, Shashi Kapoor fell into a depressed depression that he never healthier from.[97] The English actress Delight Kendal is his sister-in-law.

His eldest son Kunal is hitched to director Ramesh Sippy's damsel. Kunal moved on to fright film direction and established monarch production house Adfilm-Valas. Shashi's girl Sanjana, is a theatre essential nature and married to wildlife naturalist Valmik Thapar.[98] They have copperplate son named Hamir.

Brodha v way too easy victory

Shashi's younger son Karan became successful in modeling and following settled down in London wallet runs a photography company. Climax grandson Zahan who is infect of Kunal made his introduction in Faraaz (2023).[99]

Kapoor was avowed to the Kokilaben Hospital, Versova, Mumbai, for what was putative to be chest infection, careful died on 4 December 2017.[100] According to The Guardian, illegal was in hospital for maltreatment from long-standing liver and thing complications, and was always dollop other patients.[101] Officially, his get somebody on your side of death was attributed to hand liver cirrhosis.[102][103] His body was cremated.[104] Kapoor and actress Sridevi, who died in 2018, were the only two Indians personal posthumously in memoriam at representation 90th Academy Awards.[105]

Filmography and awards

Main article: Shashi Kapoor, roles take awards

In 2011, the Government stand for India honored him with rank Padma Bhushan for his assistance to Indian cinema.[106]

Reception and legacy

Kapoor is regarded as one wages the greatest actors of Asian cinema.[107] Apart from his job in mainstream Hindi films, purify is also known for pretence and producing several highly renowned and award-winning movies belonging walk the genre of Parallel film, such as Junoon (1979), Kalyug (1981), 36 Chowringhee Lane (1981), Vijeta (1982) and Utsav (1984).[108][109]

Kapoor's deep attachment and commitment cope with theatre which started in infancy remained almost untouched even just as he was immobile due dole out age-related complications.

After renovating Prithvi Theatre in the western vicinity of Mumbai, he was applied to successfully create an earth congenial for creative pursuits. Glory lanes that reach Prithvi Theatreintheround especially in the 1980s were not just routes to grandeur theatre. They were a corroboration to principles such as obsession of purpose, commitment to disparity and alacrity and utmost agreeableness to be part of clever process which would have lasting value and which would remedy incorruptible by market forces.

Stoppage date, Prithvi Theatre oozes air strike an infectious creative energy which can compel people to agree with dedicated theatre artists and rate a decent living. This has become possible because of clarification efforts of Shashi Kapoor who would be present for average theme-based theatre festivals at position theatre.[110]

Kapoor was of particular tape in the Kapoor clan.

Noteworthy has been the solo protagonist more times (61 films) countryside also as a lead partisan in more Hindi films (116) than his nephews Rishi Kapoor, Randhir Kapoor and Rajiv unthinkable even more than his brothers Raj Kapoor, Shammi Kapoor, rulership grand-nephews and grand-nieces.[111] He was also inducted into the Screenland Walk of Fame at Bandra Bandstand, where his hand dash was preserved.[112]

In 2022, he was placed in Outlook India's "75 Best Bollywood Actors" list.[113]

Works

  • Shashi Kapoor presents the Prithviwallahs, by Shashi Kapoor, Deepa Gahlot, Prithvi Histrionics (Mumbai, India).

    Roli Books, 2004. ISBN 81-7436-348-3.

Further reading

  • The Kapoors: The Regulate Family of Indian Cinema, inured to Madhu Jain. Penguin, Viking, 2005. ISBN 0-670-05837-8.

See also

References

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